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Glossary

Audience: project users. Look a word up here when a page or the agent uses a term you do not recognize. Each entry says what it means in everyday terms, then the identifier you will see in output and files.

Terms are grouped by the order you meet them: the work, the checking, the decisions, and the machinery.

Term In plain words Identifier Where you meet it
Change One requested piece of work, followed from idea to delivered code under a single ID change, /change <intent> One change, start to finish
Agreement (spec) The written, approved description of what the change must do, in readable scenarios. The code is judged against it OpenSpec change; proposal, specs, tasks.md Change
Amendment A correction to an approved agreement when you or the agent learn something new mid-build. Same change ID, only the affected proof is redone amendment, /change during Build Change
Rapid / standard How much ceremony a change gets: rapid for small isolated low-risk work, standard for everything else foundation-rapid, foundation-standard Change
Sandbox (worktree) An isolated copy of your project where the work happens, so your main checkout stays untouched until Land sandbox, .foundation/ workspaces Build
Advance (coordinator) The one resumable command the agent uses to move a change forward. It runs, reuses valid work, stops only at real decisions, and gives the exact way to resume advance <change> --through build|proven|archived CLI reference
Harness The deterministic program that owns the rules: isolation, running checks, recording results, budgets, and Land. It is not an AI and does not guess claude-foundation, .claude/harness/ Install
Term In plain words Identifier Where you meet it
Claim A promise the change makes, such as “an owner can save a new display name”. Each claim names how it will be checked claims in evidence.yaml Claims
Capability The kind of check a claim needs: tests, browser behavior, accessibility, and so on test, browser, accessibility, review… Claims
Provider The project tool that actually runs a check, such as your test runner or Playwright. Names describe what is proven, not which tool runs provider, adapter, execution.yaml Adapters
Evidence Everything that supports a claim: test output, browser runs, reviews, human acceptance evidence.yaml, receipts Receipts
Receipt The recorded result of one check, tied to the exact code and settings it ran on. A receipt is a pass, a fail, or “could not be checked” receipt Receipts
Stale A result that no longer matches the current code or agreement, so it is not trusted and is rerun. Only invalidated checks rerun stale, workspace hash Receipts
Proof / proven All required checks passed on the current code. It means the evidence is good, not that anything was delivered proven, /prove <change> Prove
Gate A required check that must pass before the flow moves on, for example one capability’s evidence or review gate, assurance Prove
Waiver Your recorded decision to stop requiring one failed check. It stays visible as user-waived, is never a pass, and can be revoked change waive, user-waived Human approval
Preview An early look at behavior from a throwaway copy before Build. Useful for the decision, never counted as proof preview, .foundation/previews/ Human approval
Term In plain words Identifier Where you meet it
Approval package A read-only page that summarizes what you are asked to approve: risk, what changes, examples, and which evidence exists .foundation/packages/<change>.html Human approval
Decision Sheet One batched set of the consequential questions that only you can answer, asked together instead of one by one Decision Sheet, ASK_USER Change
Acceptance A named person saying the finished outcome is what they wanted. Required only when the change says so acceptance, change resolve --acceptance-required Human approval
Review An independent read of the implementation by a different AI or a person, to judge whether it is sound review, workflow.reviewPolicy Human approval
Risk How much could go wrong: low, medium, high (critical for the package). It decides how much review a change gets, not how large the diff is risk tier, riskSignals Human approval
Authority Permission to do something consequential, such as Land or an external side effect. It is only ever granted in your own words, never inferred authority, --decision-ref Human approval
Term In plain words Identifier Where you meet it
Land The single hard gate. With your authority, the harness applies the proven work to your project once, syncs the specs, and archives. It never commits, pushes, or opens a PR /land <change> Land
Archived The change is delivered: the diff is in your project, uncommitted, and the agreement is stored. The only state that means done archived, DELIVERED Land
Handoff A follow-up that belongs to someone outside the flow, such as a deployment step or a ticket. It is recorded, not performed for you handoffs.yaml, WAITING_EXTERNAL Land
Resume Picking an interrupted change up exactly where it stopped. State lives in files, not in the chat resume route, /changes One change, start to finish